Dna

DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (IntroductionEvery living organism is made up of cells that argon programmed to perform specific functions and activities . The maintain control center of both(prenominal) cell is the nucleus , which contains the genic material that carries the instructions on how the cell will proceed during its development and maturation . The contractable material is made up of deoxyribonucleic acid ( , which is a macromolecule that is basically composed of a dough-phosphate backbone . Each colewort residue is connected to one of four possible nucleotides , namely adenine , guanine , thymine and cytosine . Two strands be linked to come upher through hydrogen bonds making up the double helixGenes , genetics and diseasesGenes are segments of that are responsible for generating a protein product . The entire coll ection of gene in from each one cell of an organism is known as the genome .

In the tardy 1990 s , the Human Genome Project was initiated to decipher 3 million nucleotides of stray in to identify all the possible genes present in the human cell . To date approximately 30 ,000 genes fuddle been identified and the Human Genome Project was completed in 2004 , with renounce upstairs polishing and review of the data for the next 10 years . Another goal of the Human Genome Project is to familiar spirit any identified gene with a specific medical dis The ultimate goal then of this ambitious project is to this instant broadcast with genes in to determi! ne the appropriate therapy and ultimately close out spite through early screening of disease-specific genesThe article...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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