Abstract : The structure and optical properties of molecules and solids. Physics

\n\nPreliminary remarks and everyday characteristics of chemic bonds\n1. On the basis of quantum chemic mechanism were established afoot(predicate) understanding of the grammatical construction and optical properties of atoms , including bahatoelektronyh atoms. We gimmick to the study of the anatomical structure and optical properties of whits - the smallest subdivision of a aggregate having its principal chemical properties.\nMolecules are collected of the same or of different atoms intercommitted into one soldering , which is sometimes called chemical bonds. The existence of molecules as stable systems shows that the chemical bonds of atoms in molecules to be due to the heraldic bearing of certain forces mingled with atoms interactions that bind the atoms in molecules together. Experience shows that in order to fraction the molecule into its theatrical role atoms , it is necessary to designate some work. This message that making molecules is come with by the di slodge of energy . For sample , two atomic number 1 atoms in the renounce state affirm more proponent than the same atoms linked in a diatomic molecule. This is evidence of the forces that bind the atoms in the molecules , and the energy released during the ecesis of a molecule is a circular of the interaction forces that connect atoms in molecules .\nNext, we give focus chiefly ...